The Red Shoes (album)

The Red Shoes
Studio album by Kate Bush
Released 2 November 1993
Genre Alternative rock, art rock, pop rock
Length 55:30
Label EMI
Producer Kate Bush
Kate Bush chronology
This Woman's Work: Anthology 1978–1990
(1990)
The Red Shoes
(1993)
Aerial
(2005)
Singles from The Red Shoes
  1. "Rubberband Girl" b/w "Big Stripey Lie"
    Released: September 6, 1993 (1993-09-06)
  2. "Eat the Music" b/w "Big Stripey Lie"
    Released: September 7, 1993 (1993-09-07)
  3. "Moments of Pleasure" b/w "Show A Little Devotion"
    Released: November 15, 1993 (1993-11-15)
  4. "The Red Shoes" b/w "You Want Alchemy"
    Released: April 5, 1994 (1994-04-05)
  5. "And So Is Love" b/w "Rubberband Girl (U.S. Mix)"
    Released: November 7, 1994 (1994-11-07)

The Red Shoes is the seventh studio album by the British musician Kate Bush. Released in November 1993, it was accompanied by Bush's short film, The Line, the Cross and the Curve, and was her last album before taking a 12-year hiatus. The album peaked at no.2 in the UK album chart and has been certified Platinum by the BPI for over 300,000 copies shipped.[1] In the US, the album reached #28, her highest chart position there to date.

Contents

Overview

The Red Shoes was inspired by the 1948 film of the same name by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger, which itself was inspired by the fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen. It concerns a dancer, possessed by her art, who cannot take off the eponymous shoes and find peace.[2]

Bush had suggested she would tour for The Red Shoes and deliberately aimed for a "live band" feel, with less of the studio trickery that had typified her last three albums (which would be difficult to recreate on stage). However the tour never materialised.

This was a troubled time for Bush, who had suffered a series of bereavements including the loss of her favoured guitarist, Alan Murphy, and, most painfully, her mother, Hannah.[3] Bush's long-term relationship with bassist Del Palmer had also ended, although the pair continued to work together. Many of the people she lost are honoured on the ballad, "Moments Of Pleasure", as well as director Michael Powell, with whom she had discussed working shortly before his death in 1990. Composer and conductor Michael Kamen contributed a score for the song.

Most notably, The Red Shoes featured many more high-profile cameo appearances than her previous efforts. Comedian Lenny Henry provided guest vocals on "Why Should I Love You?", a track that also featured significant contributions from Prince. "And So Is Love" features guitar work by Eric Clapton, and Gary Brooker (from the band Procol Harum), Trevor Whittaker, and Jeff Beck also collaborated.[2]

A short film, The Line, the Cross & the Curve, written and directed by Bush, and starring herself and English actress Miranda Richardson [2] was released the same year. It featured six songs from the album: "Rubberband Girl", "And So Is Love", "The Red Shoes", "Moments of Pleasure", "Eat The Music", and "Lily". The first five were used as promo videos for the singles, though Bush recorded a separate video for the American release of "Rubberband Girl" (though this video is intercut with clips from The Line, the Cross and the Curve).

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source Rating
Allmusic [4]
Chicago Tribune [5]
Entertainment Weekly (B+)[6]
Q Magazine [7]
NME [8]
Rolling Stone [9]
Spin (favorable)[10]
This table needs to be expanded using prose. See the guideline for more information.

Track listing

All songs written and composed by Kate Bush. 

Side one
No. Title Length
1. "Rubberband Girl"   4:42
2. "And So Is Love"   4:16
3. "Eat the Music"   5:08
4. "Moments of Pleasure"   5:16
5. "The Song of Solomon"   4:27
6. "Lily"   3:51
Side two
No. Title Length
7. "The Red Shoes"   4:00
8. "Top of the City"   4:14
9. "Constellation of the Heart"   4:46
10. "Big Stripey Lie"   3:32
11. "Why Should I Love You?"   5:00
12. "You're the One"   5:52

Personnel

Charts

Chart positions

Chart (1993/94) Position
Australian ARIA Albums Chart[11] 17
Austrian Albums Chart[12] 34
Dutch Mega Albums Chart[13] 23
French SNEP Albums Chart [14] 14
German Media Control Albums Chart [15] 18
Japanese Oricon Albums Chart[16] 24
New Zealand Albums Chart [17] 30
Swedish Albums Chart[18] 16
Swiss Albums Chart[19] 26
UK Albums Chart [20] 2
United States Billboard 200[21] 28

Year-end charts

Chart (1993) Position
Canadian Albums Chart[22] 77
UK Albums Chart[23] 44

Certifications & Sales

Region Certification Sales/shipments
Canada (Music Canada)[24] Gold 50,000^
Japan (Oricon Charts) 25,510[25]
United Kingdom (BPI)[26] Platinum 300,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone
xunspecified figures based on certification alone

See also

References

  1. ^ "British album certifications – Kate Bush – Red Shoes". British Phonographic Industry. http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx.  Enter Red Shoes in the field Search. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Click Go
  2. ^ a b c "Kate Bush". NNDB. http://www.nndb.com/people/504/000025429/. Retrieved 2007-04-03. 
  3. ^ Williamson, Nigel. "The Mighty Bush". Scotland on Sunday. http://gaffa.org/reaching/rev_aer_UK1.html. Retrieved 2007-04-03. 
  4. ^ Allmusic review
  5. ^ Kot, Greg (1993-11-11). "Kate Bush The Red Shoes (Columbia)". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1993-11-11/features/9311110192_1_star-red-shoes-bush. Retrieved 2011-10-20. 
  6. ^ Entertainment Weekly review
  7. ^ Q Magazine review
  8. ^ NME review
  9. ^ Rolling Stone review
  10. ^ Spin review
  11. ^ "australian-charts.com Kate Bush - The Red Shoes". Australian Recording Industry Association. http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  12. ^ "Kate Bush – The Red Shoes – austriancharts.at". http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-09-12. 
  13. ^ "dutchcharts.nl Kate Bush - The Red Shoes". dutchcharts.nl. MegaCharts. http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  14. ^ "InfoDisc : Tous les Albums classés par Artiste > Choisir Un Artiste Dans la Liste : Kate Bush". infodisc.fr. http://infodisc.fr/Album_B.php. Retrieved 2011-08-01. 
  15. ^ "Album Search: Kate Bush" (in German). Media Control. http://www.charts.de/search.asp?search=kate+Bush&x=0&y=0&cat=a&country=de. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  16. ^ ケイト・ブッシュ-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック "Highest position and charting weeks of The Red Shoes by Kate Bush" (in Japanese). oricon.co.jp. Oricon Style. http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/265342/1/ ケイト・ブッシュ-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  17. ^ "charts.org.nz - Kate Bush - The Red Shoes". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  18. ^ "swedishcharts.com Kate Bush - The Red Shoes". Sverigetopplistan. http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  19. ^ "Kate Bush - The Red Shoes - hitparade.ch". http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Kate+Bush&titel=The+Red+Shoes&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08. 
  20. ^ "Chart Stats - Kate Bush - The Red Shoes". UK Albums Chart. http://www.chartstats.com/release.php?release=45907. Retrieved 2011-08-07. 
  21. ^ Allmusic - The Red Shoes > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums
  22. ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1993". RPM. http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2332&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5. Retrieved 2011-10-03. 
  23. ^ "Complete UK Year-End Album Charts". http://chartheaven.9.forumer.com/a/complete-uk-yearend-album-charts_post21.html. Retrieved 2011-08-07. 
  24. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Kate Bush – The Red Shoes". Music Canada. http://www.musiccanada.com/GPSearchResult.aspx?st=The+Red+Shoes&sa=Kate+Bush&smt=0. 
  25. ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4871310779. 
  26. ^ "British album certifications – Kate Bush – The Red Shoes". British Phonographic Industry. http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx.  Enter The Red Shoes in the field Search. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Click Go